Archive for August, 2009

Is Tonsillitis Contagious

The Infection and Treatment of the Tonsils

The inflammation of the tonsils is otherwise known as tonsillitis. This has three main types namely chronic, subacute and acute.  Chronic tonsillitis is mainly caused by the infection of bacteria.  Actinomyces is responsible for subacute tonsillitis and acute tonsillitis is due to bacterial or viral infection.   

Common Symptoms of Tonsillitis

Severe sore throat is the first sign for the disease.  The pain extends to ears in severe cases.  Difficulty in swallowing, bad breathe, headache, cough, fever and chills are the regular symptoms. Tonsils become red and enlarged in size. Often they get coated with yellow, grey or white substance partially or wholly and this is the main sign for the infection.  Tonsilliectomy is the treatment given to the patients and this entails the removal of tonsils from their throat. 

Main Function of Tonsils

Tonsils are the helpful cluster of tissues present behind and above the tongue on either sides of the throat.  The exact function of tonsils is to attack the incoming germs before causing infection to mouth, sinuses and throat.   This is possible because they hold cells, which are capable of fighting against infection and the presence of antibodies in tonsils are efficient in obstructing the harmful germs from spreading to other parts of the body.

If tonsils are removed, the other defense mechanisms within our body are helpful in producing antibodies to protect us from infections. 

Is Tonsillitis Contagious

 

The awareness of the people regarding tonsillitis is on the rise that they proactively ask their medical practitioners on whether “Is Tonsillitis contagious?  There is no doubt in that the disease is 100% contagious.  The nasal fluids and drops coming out of the mouth, while sneezing and coughing are infectious enough to spread the disease to other persons quickly. 

Treatment for Tonsillitis

The treatment will be given to the patients depending upon the type of tonsillitis.  Antibiotics can be prescribed, if the disease is caused by bacteria.  If the reason behind the tonsillitis is due to viruses, the body itself can fight off the infection.  Medicines can be given only to alleviate the signs of the disease.  Whatever may be reason, if the disease is diagnosed correctly, it can be cured a week’s time.  Swollen glands and tonsils will take more time to get back to heir normal size. 

Prevention is better than Cure

Now that you know very well that you can get tonsillitis from someone very easily, its imperative that you have to protect yourself in the following ways: 
- Wash your hands with water and soap frequently.
- Separate the cups, plates, towels of the infected person in your house.
- Avoid kissing the affected child, boyfriend or girlfriend
- In order to avoid the relapse of the infection, throw the toothbrush that you had been using after complete recovery. 

I hope this article has given sufficient information regarding tonsillitis its symptoms, information pertaining to ‘is tonsillitis contagious’ and its treatment. Do let us know your queries and feedback using the form displayed below.

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Posted by admin - August 31, 2009 at 2:41 pm

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Viral Tonsillitis

Perceptiveness into Viral Tonsillitis

Tonsillitis entails the infection or the inflammation of the tonsils in the human system. This infection can wither be caused by viruses or bacteria. Children are more prone to viral tonsillitis than adults. Though both the types of tonsillitis are similar to each other, they have subtle differences that distinguish both.

Bacterial versus Viral Tonsillitis

The viral tonsillitis is transmittable just like the bacterial type. It can spread by coughing, sneezing and ejection of respiratory residues. Direct contact with the infected person is one of the most predominant ways of viral tonsillitis transmission.

The symptoms of viral tonsillitis are almost the same as that of the bacterial tonsillitis. However there are elusive differences between the two variants. This infection is usually associated with gravely swollen tonsils, fever, sore throat, fatigue, painful neck glands and enlarged liver/spleen. Medically, the pronounced difference between both the variants is the fact that the infection appears as congestion in case of viral tonsillitis whereas it appears as follicles, sepultures or pus around the tonsils in case of the bacterial variant.

If you get infected with viral tonsillitis it is like that one of the glands of the tonsils might appear larger than the other one. This infection entails the enlargement and swelling of both the glands and is rarely associated with the enlargement of the spleen or the liver.

However, the viral and bacterial tonsillitis patients are treated differently due to the fact that antibiotics are not effective against the viral tonsillitis. Usually, you are given a dose of antibiotics in case if you had contracted tonsillitis due to bacterial infection whereas pertinent medication is a must in case of tonsillitis that was caused due to the viral infection.

Herpes, Parainfluenza viruses, enteroviruses, Epstein bar virus, flu virus and adenovirus are a few of the major viruses that cause viral tonsillitis of which the Epstein bar virus and the adenovirus are the very common disease causing agents in case of tonsillitis.

Adenoviral infection is profound among small children and has testified to be the cause of around 10% of the infections found in the respiratory system in kids. Epstein bar virus is known to be the causative against of mononucleosis which is a common infection mostly found in adults.

The invention of the right and the effective drug that can help in fighting against this infection is still under clinical trials. Amidst this situation, the human body’s resistance and time play a major part in the cure of this type of tonsillitis.

If you have any queries pertaining to the infection of tonsils, you are free to get this clarified. Please make use of the feedback form here and let us know about your queries and wait to get them answered within a day!

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Posted by admin - August 22, 2009 at 2:58 pm

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Broncitus

Acute broncitus refers to a disease whereby the respiratory tract joining to the lungs, called bronchi, shows anomalous behavior. The mucus-secreting cells within the bronchi start releasing excessive amounts of substantial mucus which is usually coughed out.

The significant causes of acute bronchitis take into account the general conditions like persistent flu bouts, and common cold. Moreover, the mucus excretion is unusually triggered by personal allergies. These allergic reactions of the body could be against cigarette smoke, certain gas, or else. Measles and whooping cough have also been associated as usual causes of the acute form of broncitus.

The major reported symptoms of acute broncitus include dry cough that appears in the initial stages of the disease. However, the coughing is generally painful and with the passage of the time, it intensifies. Sufferer of acute bronchitis develops a productive cough in the later stage of this affliction. Wheezing and blocked airways are also common problems; hence the patient has difficulty in breathing and does not get required amount of oxygen for the body.

The general methods of acute bronchitis diagnosis carried out consist of series of tests. All or few of these procedures might be adopted for a successful diagnosis of the disease within patients. Such methods comprise of physical examination, where the doctor uses a stethoscope to evaluate the breathing of the person. Wheezing and rattles are the abnormal breathing sounds present within a sufferer’s breathing. The electro-cardiogram technique called ECG mostly is also used to judge the conditions. A specialized from of ECG, known as the 12-lead ECG is also occasionally adopted in more ambiguous cases. Different blood tests may be conducted where the blood oxygen level is checked, along with other abnormalities. Pulse oximeter is a device that is employed to carry out the above function. Apart from this, other gaseous contents in blood are analyzed through several tests on blood sample from the patient. Other routine tests would consist of smear and culture of samples taken from nasal region, throat and mucus. X-rays of the chest are especially taken in most diagnostic cases of acute bronchitis.

There are certain standard acute bronchitis treatment options. These are widely recommended the patients, depending upon the stage of their disease. Initially, a medicine practitioner prescribes rest, fluids, steam inhalation, hot water bottles and pain-killers like Aspirin and Paracetamol to relieve the early symptoms of acute broncitus Some precautions are also suggested like avoiding exertion, extreme weather, etc. However, with every progressive stage of the disease, the health professional may recommend humidifier to ease and thin the sputum coughed. They also advise physiotherapy to be done, for clearing the air passage and disintegrating the mucus collected in respiratory tract. Prescription of antibiotics, steroids and bronchodilators is also done where required. Most suggested option is to quit smoking because the components of cigarette smoke are generally a major cause of acute bronchitis.

The information above is provided to inform you about all the dimensions of this fatal disease. If you wish to add or comment to this, you’re welcome to give any feedback.

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Posted by admin - August 14, 2009 at 9:07 am

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Bronchitus

Chronic Bronchitus Symptoms: Things You Should Know

Chronic bronchitus is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, more commonly referred to as COPD. This persistent and continuing ailment severely affects your respiratory system. It occurs when the air sacs in the lungs malfunction due to certain abnormalities and impact of chemicals. As a result, the sufferer coughs excessively with immoderate amount of mucus secretion.

Chronic bronchitis symptoms include various conditions that are general in nature and may refer to some other disorder too. Severe coughing is commonly associated with the major manifestation of the chronic bronchitis. However, there are specific types of coughing that relate to chronic bronchitis symptoms. These include the persistent and productive coughs that generate excessive phlegm. It carries on throughout most of the month, three months a year, in two consecutive years without additional account for the coughing. Researchers also relate a symptom called persistent winter cough appearing in summers as an early indicator of chronic bronchitus.

As the disproportionate secretion of mucus increases, the respiratory tract is blocked for the maximum flow of air in and out of the body. Consequently, the chronic bronchitis symptoms that arise are wheezing, hampered breaths, chest tightness, frequent breathlessness, etc. With this hindered air exchange, the body is unable to receive the required amount of oxygen. Hence, this deficiency leads to bluish tinge in the skin, numb extremities, easy muscle fatigues, pallid colored skin, etc. As the brain is unable to achieve the necessary levels of oxygen, the state of anxiety is common, along with decreased alertness and responsiveness. The person feels himself overexerting with even small amount of physical work.

Indirect chronic bronchitis symptoms include the lack of immunity against viral and respiratory infections. The patient is frequently suffering from a mild fever, flu bouts, sore throat, etc. There is also reported swelling in the feet, ankles and fingers of the person having chronic bronchitus.

The described indicators are also associated with various other respiratory problems and cardiac issues within people having asthma or smoking addiction, etc. Secretion of mucus and phlegm may refer to other fatal diseases. Although, all these signs may vary and express differently in every individual, seeking professional help to diagnose the precise problem is necessary. If any of these symptoms prevail, you should contact a medicine practitioner to recommend proper treatment for you.

Now that you have understood the symptoms in details, we would be happy if you could let us know the ways in which this information helped you. Please use the form below and post in your comments.

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Posted by admin - August 3, 2009 at 11:06 am

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